Don't let the Grinch steal your Christmas.
With the holiday season almost upon us, we’re here to help you stay vigilant against seasonal scams. Fraudsters are poised to exploit the holiday shopping rush: major targets include Black Friday, Cyber Week, and travel-related spending. Here’s what you need to know.
Threat Overview
Here are the top schemes we expect to see this season:
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Digital Skimming
Fraudsters target online shoppers with malicious code to steal the payment information entered at checkout. Scammers may target merchant websites selling in-demand products or services because they’re receiving high traffic.
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Spoofing
All forecasts indicate that these evergreen schemes will continue to increase. Threat actors may create fake websites impersonating major retailers, often using fake ads (malvertising) to entice victims. When the victim attempts to make a purchase on the fraudulent site, the scammer steals their payment details. The malicious ads may also target consumers on social media.
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AI Phishing
The advancement AI over the past year has helped scammers create highly customized, convincing phishing campaigns—sometimes free of the tell-tale red flags like spelling and grammar errors that we know to look out for. They can even ‘push’ their impostor sites higher in search engine results to increase the likelihood that you’ll click on them.
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One-Time Passcode (OTP) Fraud
In this scheme, criminals obtain the passcode provided to a cardholder during the user-authentication process, which gives them access to the victim’s account. In one type of OTP phishing attack, threat actors send OTP prompts to victims attemptimg to make a purchase on one of the fraudulent websites impersonating real retailers. The victim provides the OTP to the scammer.
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Fraud Alert Spoofing
In this scheme, criminals obtain the passcode provided to a cardholder during the user-authentication process, which gives them access to the victim’s account. In one type of OTP phishing attack, threat actors send OTP prompts to victims attempting to make a purchase on one of the fraudulent websites impersonating real retailers. The victim provides the OTP to the scammer.
We have everything you need to stay a step ahead of fraud.
No need for guesswork: stay on top of the very latest threats and get expert tips, updated daily, right here: Financial Security Center.
For additional resources, check out these helpful links:
Helpful tips:
- If you didn’t initiate a phone call to your financial institution, don’t send information. Don’t use information sent to you in unsolicited messages.
- It’s not rude to simply not reply to suspicious emails or texts. In fact, it is recommended you do just that.
- Report fraud to the FCC. There is a form on the agency’s website. This helps the FCC combat these types of crimes and potentially protect others.
Requests for Account Information
Fraudsters may pose as financial institution employees and ask for information which allows them to access your account. Remember that Congressional Federal will never email, text, or call you to solicit personal information, logins, or passwords.
Requests for Donations
Scams follow current events because the public interest is high. Cybercriminals play with our emotions, interests, fears, or excitement to make scams very enticing; they may exploit your goodwill by posing as a charity or relief fundraiser. Bottom line: do not click on any unexpected email or attachment, unless you can verify with the sender that the email is safe.
Quick Tips to Keep Your Accounts Safe
- If you receive a one-time passcode you didn’t request, don’t give the code to anyone who contacts you for it.
- Never open or use a personal bank account to deposit or transfer funds for someone else.
- Be wary of “get rich quick” or “easy money” schemes, especially if unsolicited.
- Use known links to access businesses online.
- Verify any phone, text or email contacts are legitimate before sharing information such as your account number, security word, PIN, User ID or password.
- Be leery of requests to download apps to fix issues or that allow access to your device.